湖北普通专升本英语高频句型解析（一）

湖北专升本英语考试中语法填空、翻译填空、作文等板块都离不开句型结构。句型结构内含超多语法内容，学会了这些，可以融会贯通解答各类题型。

句型1 would rather that... 宁愿……;更愿意…

用法 would rather that sb. did... 意为“宁愿某人…更愿意某人……”,常表示现在或将来的愿望;wouldrather that sb. had done... 意为“宁愿某人…”,表示过去的愿望。

I’d rather you posted the letter right now.

我想让你现在去寄信。

I'd rather you were not a celebrated actor. In thatcase, we could spend more time together.

我倒情愿你不是个知名演员，这样我们可以有更多的时间在一起。

I’d rather that I hadn't seen her yesterday我情愿昨天没有看到她。

句型 2 as if/though+主语+did/had done.. 好像…(参考句型 4)

用法表示现在或将来的情况用过去时;表示过去的情况用过去完成时。

Alan talked about Rome as if he had been there.

艾伦谈起罗马来就好像他去过那里似的。

句型 3wish+宾语从句 希望……

用法表示现在的愿望:主语+过去时;

表示过去的愿望:主语+had done;

表示将来的愿望:主语+would/could do。

How I wish we students had more free time to relaxourselyes!

我们学生多么希望有更多的自由时间放松自己!

I failed in the maths exam. How I wish I hadn't wastedso much time playing!

我数学考试没考好。我多么希望我没浪费那么多时间去玩!

What a pity you can't go to the party. 

How I wish Icould dance with you at the party!

你不能去派对真可惜!我多希望能和你在派对上跳舞!

句型 4某人早就该……  It's high/about time that sb. did ( should do )..

用法该句型中,should 通常不省略。

eIt's time that you went to school. = It's time that youshould go to school. 

你该去上学了。

It's high time that we did something to improve ourenvironment.

该是我们为环保做些事情了。I think it's high time that she made up her mind.

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